Paracetamol (also known as acetaminophen) is a common over-the-counter medicine used to relieve pain and reduce fever.
What It’s Used For
- Headaches
- Toothaches
- Muscle aches
- Back pain
- Menstrual cramps
- Fever (from colds, flu, etc.)
Common Brand Names
- Tylenol
- Panadol
How It Works
Paracetamol works in the brain to reduce pain signals and lower body temperature. Unlike ibuprofen, it is not anti-inflammatory.
Typical Adult Dose
- 500–1000 mg every 4–6 hours as needed
- Maximum: 4,000 mg (4g) per day
- Some doctors recommend staying under 3,000 mg/day for safety.
⚠️ Important: Taking too much can cause serious liver damage.
Safety Tips
- Avoid alcohol while taking it (increases liver risk).
- Check cold/flu medications — many already contain paracetamol.
- Safe in pregnancy at recommended doses (but always consult a doctor).
If you’d like, tell me:
- Who is taking it (adult/child)?
- What dose you have (e.g., 500 mg tablets)?
- What it’s for (fever, headache, etc.)?
I can then give more specific guidance.